Abandoning the stage of primitivism and entering the phase of social formation, man was forced to create rules that would govern his smooth coexistence and coexistence with his peers. With this act, he definitively distanced himself from nature and took the first decisive steps towards the creation of culture and organized societies. This decision divided the thinkers over the centuries, who were divided into supporters and enemies of the natural way of life.
Starting from the myth of Protagoras about the formation of cities and ending with the views of Grotius, Locke, and Montesquieu on the relationship between ruler and ruled, legislator and legislated, this book presents succinctly the ideas of the leading intellectuals of natural law theory over the past twenty-five centuries.
Furthermore, in this book, the functioning of the present legal system is presented within the framework of the globalized society and the factors of birth, formation, and operation of the law in recent years, in order for the reader to form a comprehensive view of the functioning of legal construction rules and the channels of justice delivery in the modern era.