The critique of modern ideology in this work is made from the perspective of cosmological theory, which introduces as a prerequisite the total reconstruction of human life based on the fundamental characteristics that constitute its "sphericities". In this light, the newer anthropocentric type of cosmological system is contrasted with its dominant predecessor and articulated as a seamless organic unity with its Greek counterpart, from which it originated as a result of a purely transferential process. (...) This work can be considered as a critical assessment of modern ideology, a pre-introductory proposition for interpreting our era with the sign of its repositioning within the overall anthropocentric becoming and its ultimate goal of indicating a "direction" for detecting evolution.